Weekly Sermons
LENT 1 - Mark 1:12-15
March 1, 2009 - by: Pastor Thomas Kneser
This
past Wednesday we began another season of Lent.
That name comes from an OE word for spring lengkthen and is related to the fact that our daylight is getting longer and longer. So it’s not really a theological or spiritual
word. But the season obvious is. It’s a 40 day period of reflection and repentance. Now if you count it out on the calendar it
doesn’t seem that 40 days is correct from Ash Wednesday through Easter. But as the church year calendar evolved,
Christians didn’t count the Sundays during this period because they were
considered mini-Easters, so that’s how the date for Ash Wednesday is set.
The
reason that it is forty days comes from the section before us today, the period
of time that Jesus was in the wilderness facing the temptations of Satan. That’s also why Lent is a season of repentance
and reflection. Early Christians would
fast, give up certain foods for those forty days to help them focus on the
suffering and death of Jesus, his battle against Satan on our behalf so that
our sins would be forgiven. It’s also
why the unfortunate traditions of Fat Tuesday and Mardi Gras and Carnival all
developed, as people tried to get in as much feasting and celebrating as they
could before Lent began.
But
for Christians who truly understand the focus of Lent, it’s not just a time for
repentance and sadness over the fact that our sins were the cause behind Jesus’
suffering. It’s also meant to be a time
of joy and gladness, because through that work of our Savior we have been
rescued. We have been given hope and a
future. That’s wonderfully demonstrated
in the events of our gospel reading.
These words give us a framework for what Jesus ministry was all about. So I offer:
A LENTEN
INVITATION TO ALL OF YOU
Relive the Warrior’s battle against your
great spiritual enemy. And also believe
the message of victory that he proclaims.
I.
When
it says here that the Spirit sent Jesus into the desert “at once,” it means
that this took place right after his baptism by John. Remember how the Spirit had descended on him
in the form of a dove, and how the Father had spoken from heaven, “You are my son whom I love, with you I am
well-pleased.” That marked the
beginning of Jesus’ public ministry. So
where does he go first? Not to the
capital city where all the movers and shakers of Judaism were. Not to a place where he could draw big
crowds, make a splash on the religious scene and gather a huge following. Those things would come later. Rather, he is led by the Spirit out into the
wilderness of Judea to begin the battle with the enemy of God and man, the old evil
foe that we just sang about, the head of the fallen angels, Satan, or the devil. That’s what Jesus’ mission was all about, to
take on and defeat our spiritual enemies – sin, death, Satan and hell.
Though
Mark doesn’t give us the details of the temptations here, it will be well for
us to review them. In the other gospel accounts
we’re told of three specific temptations, but they seem to have come at the end
of the forty days. Mark’s words here
imply that Jesus, cut off from human
contact and support, was engaged with Satan for the entire period of time out
there in the wilderness. This was no small skirmish between Jesus and the
devil. Satan came after him over and
over again. The three that are recorded
for us underscore the tactics used by our spiritual adversary, trying to get
Jesus to give up his mission.
Remember
that Jesus was a real human being, God and man in one person. As such he was subject to the same physical limitations
that we are, getting tired and hungry and the like. He truly was our substitute, tempted in every
way, just as we are. So when Satan comes
to him with the seemingly innocent suggestion that he turn some stones to
bread, that was a temptation for Jesus who had been going without food during
this entire time. “Go ahead, Jesus, use
your supernatural powers to take care of yourself. Think of your needs, your desires. There wouldn’t be anything wrong with that,”
that’s what Satan was implying.
But
Jesus knew what his top priority was.
It’s not the things of this world.
It’s not taking care of #1. “Man does live on bread alone, he replied,
but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.” He wasn’t going to misuse his divine
powers for his own personal gratification.
Satan wanted to trick him into doing that. But Jesus stayed focus on his father’s
mission of saving the world.
So,
now Satan whisks Jesus away, to Jerusalem, to one of the pinnacles of the
Temple, some 150 feet above the ground.
Satan even uses the Bible to try to trick Jesus, quoting form Psalm 91
that God would send the angels to protect Jesus if he jumped down. “That’ll
make a splash! Think of the
headlines! Think of all the people who
will flock to you. Go ahead, Jesus. Think of all the glory you’ll achieve.” Those are the temptations behind Satan’s
dare here.
But
again Jesus foils Satan’s attempt. Our
great Warrior-King knows that his path to glory wasn’t through impressive
displays of supernatural powers. He was
no Las Vegas magician out to make a name for himself, to put himself on the
national stage. Yes, he would use his
power, but only to further his mission of winning hearts for heaven. Yes, God’s angels are very real, and their
work is to protect God’s people from harm.
And what a comfort they are! But
Jesus’ answer here shows us that we are not to be reckless in the way we live, “Do not put the Lord your God to the test.” Follow God’s will and God’s ways and he will
be there, as we heard in our reading from Romans, that nothing can separate us
from his love, no matter what trials and dangers we face as we go through life.
Having
been foiled by Jesus again, Satan now comes at him with a bold and blatant
lie. Showing Jesus the kingdoms of this
world in all their wealth and splendor, the devil said, “I’ll give it all to
you if you’ll just bow down and worship me.”
“Listen, Jesus. You can skip all
the misery and the suffering and having to deal with those unreliable
humans. I can give it all to you in the
blink of an eye. Here’s the quick and
easy path to your goal of having a great kingdom. Just bow down and worship me. It’s that easy!”
“Away from me, Satan!” Jesus said. The Bible says to worship the Lord and to
serve him only.” Never mind the fact
that the kingdoms of this world already belong to God and to Jesus. Satan may have some sway over the sinners who
run things, who’s only goal is piling up wealth and prestige and power. But this is God’s world. He’s in control. It’s all under his direction. Nothing happens here without his knowledge. Jesus’ mission was to free the world from the
stranglehold of sin and death and Satan.
Jesus wasn’t going to let anything, no matter how appealing, to keep him
from carrying that out. His kingdom is
not of this world, but one set up in hearts and souls, one focused, not on the
here and now, but on eternal joy and happiness in heaven. The route to that is not by listening to
Satan, but by following Jesus and his word, by worshipping the one and only
true God.
It’s
important for us to look at these temptations of Jesus at the beginning of the
Lenten season for a couple of reasons.
First we see him as our substitute going about the work that was
absolutely necessary for our salvation.
That was his mission and nothing was going to deter him. Satan had to be defeated. Our warrior-king met the enemy head on and
defeated him in these temptations.
And
this was a precursor of the final battle that would take place three years
later on a hill just outside Jerusalem.
There the war would be waged.
Pain and suffering, agony and even death would be inflicted on Jesus. Satan would get the idea that he was coming
out on top. But when Jesus said from
that cross, “It is finished,” that meant Satan’s days were numbered. The war was already over. The payment for sin was made. And that was shown on Easter morning by
Jesus’ triumphant resurrection from the grave.
The first thing he did that day was descend into hell and take a victory
lap, displaying the fact that he had overcome sin, death, Satan and hell.
II.
That’s
what Lent is all about. That’s why we
encourage all of you to come for those special services that began this past
Wednesday. As we focus on Jesus’
suffering and death, we see that it was his love for us, despite our
sinfulness, his love compelled him to go to that cross and fight for us. His victory is our victory. The freedom Jesus earned is our freedom. The stranglehold of Satan has been
broken. We have freedom from the slavery
to sin, death and hell.
That
brings us to the second half of our reading today. After Jesus had been ministered to by angels,
then he was ready to travel up and down Palestine with the good news of the kingdom
of God, that the time had come for men and women of every age to prepare their
hearts through repentance and to believe the good news that Jesus was that
promised Messiah and Savior. This was
the core of his teaching, the second great goal of his ministry. Now was the time for people to see in Jesus
their only deliverer from sin, that he had come to bring them into the kingdom
of God.
Now,
that was a term every God-fearing Jew was familiar with. The idea of the kingdom was at the center of
the OT, with the Messiah as the great king who would usher in that
kingdom. We’ve been looking at that
extensively in our Saturday and Sunday Bible classes. The details of this kingdom are all spelled
out in the OT. It would be a kingdom of
perfect peace and justice, a kingdom where the people of God would be blessed
tremendously. In this kingdom their
enemies would be dealt with, the Messiah’s throne would be established in
Jerusalem and he would reign forever as the great descendent of King
David.
But many at Jesus’ time were
thinking of this kingdom only in earthly terms.
They were looking for a Messiah who would drive out the Romans, who
would bring prestige and prosperity to Israel and make it a player on the world
stage again, as it had been under David and Solomon. They only saw the Messiah as a king and
general and judge in earthly terms.
The fact that his kingdom would
be set up in the hearts of people, that he would have to suffer and die to
establish this kingdom, that the blessings and peace and justice were all meant
in a spiritual sense, that many did not grasp.
When Jesus came preaching that the kingdom was near, that the time had
come, many flocked to hear him. But only
a handful, a couple hundred at best, really understood that the kingdom of God
is the rule of the Messiah in our hearts.
It’s a rule of law and gospel, moving us to repent of our sins and
letting the Spirit work faith and trust.
It is in the heart that Jesus establishes his throne. It is through faith in him that we find
perfect peace and comfort, not just for this life, but for all eternity. The justice that our warrior-king delivers is
his victory over our spiritual enemies, a victory earned through his perfect
life, completely withstanding Satan’s lies and temptations. Through Jesus we have perfection, the washing
away of our sins, the garment of salvation that is ours to wear as we enter the
gates to the new Jerusalem, our eternal home in heaven.
That is what makes Lent so special
for us. We know how the story ends, with
Good Friday and Easter Sunday. We know
the message of victory that is proclaimed to us, not just during Lent but
throughout the year. We have the gospel
message that we can now use to fight off the temptations of the devil, of the
world and of our own sinful nature. We
know that Jesus has won the battle for us and through faith in him we get to
share in his victory. That is why we
will live for him, why we will fight sin and temptation. We are in service to the Warrior-king. Through word and sacrament we have been drawn
into his kingdom of grace where forgiveness and love are the order of the
day. That is what moves us to serve him,
to bring him the best of our offerings, to use our lives to spread the message
of his victory.
So again, my invitation to you
this Lenten season is to relive your Savior’s battle with sin and Satan. Believe that what he did, he was doing as
your substitute, so that Satan’s power over you would be done away with. Believe that message of victory which we
recount during our Lenten services. Take
advantage of those extra opportunities to see his love and power in action on
your behalf. Stand in humble awe before
his cross and see there the culmination of his mission and the heart of his
message. Honor him as your victorious warrior-king. AMEN.
Woodlawn Evangelical Lutheran Church